Coverage of the Activities of the Qalandar in the Sources and Literature
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Academic Journal Incorporations
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Despite the fact that scholars around the world are united in their views on the emergence and development of the qalandars, there are problems with the origin of the term “qalandar” from its regional characteristics, views on whether the qalandars is a category or sect, procedures in practice. Although Qalandarism, which emerged in the early Middle Ages, was initially a sect that did not stray from pure faith, it encountered the primary over time. The Qalandarians reflected these changes in the assimilation of the Shi’a elements, such as “Vakhdat al-vujud”, “Khulul and Tanosukh”. It is important to study the reasons for the rise of negative attitudes and criticism of them based on historical, literary, mystical sources, based on the principles of truthfulness and science.
Keywords
Qalandar, tasavvuf, manuscript, qalandarnoma, chor zarb, jaloliylar, khaydariylar, buvakhona